When you purchase a brand New Car Battery, you expect it to be fully charged and ready to power your vehicle reliably. However, the reality with new lead-acid car batteries might be surprising. They often require some initial attention to ensure optimal performance and longevity.
The Hidden Shelf Life of “New” Batteries
Even though labeled “new,” lead-acid batteries can be up to six months old before purchase. Modern batteries are sold pre-filled with electrolyte, leading to self-discharge while on shelves. Retailers typically don’t recharge stocked batteries to minimize costs. Batteries are charged at the factory and then sit, sometimes for half a year.
The Impact on Charging Time
This partial discharge significantly affects initial charging. A healthy lead-acid battery recharges in about 10 hours. However, a battery self-discharged for months can take up to 30 hours to fully charge. A quick overnight charge may be insufficient.
Ensuring Your New Battery is in Top Shape
To properly charge your new car battery:
- Extended Driving: Drive around 1000 km over longer trips (short drives are insufficient). Rest car for 3 hours, then measure open circuit voltage, considering temperature.
- Long, Smart Charging: Use a microprocessor-controlled charger for at least 30 hours. Simple overnight charges may not suffice. Smart chargers prevent damage from overcharging. Avoid traditional chargers. Rest battery 3 hours post-charge before voltage testing.
By taking these steps, you ensure your “new” car battery is truly ready for reliable performance.