Camber on a car is a crucial wheel alignment parameter affecting tire wear, handling, and overall driving safety; understanding it ensures optimal vehicle performance. At CARS.EDU.VN, we delve into the specifics of camber, providing comprehensive insights for vehicle owners and enthusiasts alike. Explore how proper camber adjustments can enhance your driving experience, prevent premature tire wear, and maintain vehicle stability with our expert guide on wheel alignment and vehicle maintenance.
1. Understanding Camber Angle: The Basics
The camber angle refers to the inward or outward tilt of a vehicle’s wheels when viewed from the front. This angle, measured in degrees, plays a pivotal role in your car’s handling, tire wear, and overall driving experience. Understanding the different types of camber—positive, negative, and zero—is essential for maintaining your vehicle in optimal condition.
1.1. Defining Camber: Inward or Outward Tilt
Camber is the angle formed between the vertical axis of the wheel and the vertical axis of the vehicle when viewed from the front or rear. It’s a critical component of wheel alignment, along with toe and caster, that affects how your tires contact the road. Correct camber settings ensure even tire wear and optimal handling.
1.2. Positive Camber: Tilting Away from the Vehicle
Positive camber occurs when the top of the wheel tilts outward, away from the vehicle’s center. While it was more common in older vehicles to aid in steering and handling on uneven roads, excessive positive camber can lead to wear on the outer edge of the tire and reduced grip.
1.3. Negative Camber: Tilting Towards the Vehicle
Negative camber is when the top of the wheel tilts inward, toward the vehicle’s center. This setting is often used in performance vehicles to enhance grip during cornering. However, too much negative camber can cause wear on the inner edge of the tire, reducing its lifespan.
1.4. Zero Camber: Perfectly Vertical
Zero camber means the wheel is perfectly vertical, with no inward or outward tilt. This setting aims to distribute weight evenly across the tire, promoting even wear. However, zero camber might not always be the best choice, depending on the vehicle’s design and intended use.
2. Why Camber Matters: Impact on Performance and Safety
Proper camber adjustment is crucial for several aspects of vehicle performance and safety. Incorrect camber can lead to uneven tire wear, poor handling, and even compromise your vehicle’s stability. Understanding the benefits of correct camber and the consequences of misalignment is key to maintaining your car’s optimal condition.
2.1. Optimizing Tire Wear: Extending Tire Life
Correct camber settings ensure that the tire makes even contact with the road, distributing wear evenly across the tread. Misaligned camber, whether positive or negative, can concentrate wear on one side of the tire, significantly reducing its lifespan and requiring more frequent replacements.
2.2. Enhancing Handling: Improved Cornering and Stability
Camber angle affects how the tire grips the road, especially during cornering. Negative camber, for instance, is often used in performance vehicles to improve grip when turning. Properly adjusted camber can enhance your car’s stability and responsiveness, making it safer and more enjoyable to drive.
2.3. Ensuring Safety: Maintaining Vehicle Stability
Misaligned camber can compromise your vehicle’s stability, particularly in emergency situations. Uneven tire wear and reduced grip can make it harder to control your car, increasing the risk of accidents. Regular camber checks and adjustments are essential for maintaining vehicle safety.
2.4. Fuel Efficiency: Reducing Rolling Resistance
When camber is properly aligned, the rolling resistance of the tires is optimized. This means the tires roll more smoothly and efficiently, reducing the amount of energy needed to move the vehicle. This can lead to improved fuel efficiency, saving you money at the gas pump.
3. Factors Affecting Camber Angle: Causes of Misalignment
Camber angles can shift over time due to various factors, including wear and tear, impacts from road hazards, and modifications to your vehicle’s suspension. Understanding these causes can help you take proactive measures to maintain proper camber and prevent potential issues.
3.1. Wear and Tear: Gradual Changes Over Time
Normal wear and tear on suspension components, such as ball joints, bushings, and bearings, can gradually alter camber angles. As these parts wear down, they can cause the wheel alignment to shift, affecting camber. Regular inspections and timely replacements are crucial for maintaining proper alignment.
3.2. Road Hazards: Impacts from Potholes and Curbs
Impacts from potholes, curbs, and other road hazards can cause immediate and significant changes to camber angles. These impacts can bend suspension components or knock the alignment out of place, leading to misalignment. Avoid these hazards whenever possible and have your alignment checked after any major impact.
3.3. Suspension Modifications: Altering Ride Height
Modifying your vehicle’s suspension, such as lowering or lifting it, can directly affect camber angles. Changing the ride height alters the geometry of the suspension, which can throw off the alignment. If you modify your suspension, it’s essential to have a professional alignment performed to ensure proper camber settings.
3.4. Vehicle Load: Changes with Passenger and Cargo Weight
The amount of weight in your vehicle, whether from passengers or cargo, can affect camber angles. Heavy loads can cause the suspension to compress, altering the wheel alignment. Be mindful of your vehicle’s load capacity and consider having your alignment checked if you frequently carry heavy loads.
4. Symptoms of Camber Issues: Identifying Potential Problems
Recognizing the signs of camber issues is crucial for addressing problems early and preventing further damage. Uneven tire wear, pulling to one side, and a crooked steering wheel are common symptoms that indicate a potential camber problem.
4.1. Uneven Tire Wear: Inner or Outer Edge Wear
Uneven tire wear is one of the most noticeable symptoms of a camber problem. Positive camber typically causes wear on the outer edge of the tire, while negative camber causes wear on the inner edge. Regularly inspecting your tires for uneven wear can help you identify camber issues early.
4.2. Pulling to One Side: Vehicle Drifting
If your vehicle pulls to one side while driving straight, it could be a sign of a camber problem. Misaligned camber can cause the tires to exert uneven force, leading the vehicle to drift. This can be especially noticeable on smooth, level roads.
4.3. Crooked Steering Wheel: Off-Center Alignment
A crooked steering wheel, even when driving straight, can indicate a camber issue. When the camber angles are misaligned, the steering wheel may be off-center to compensate. If you notice your steering wheel is not straight, it’s a good idea to have your alignment checked.
4.4. Squealing Tires: Unusual Noises During Turns
Unusual tire noises, such as squealing during turns, can be a sign of misaligned camber. Incorrect camber settings can cause the tires to scrub against the road surface, creating noise. If you hear unusual noises from your tires, have your alignment inspected.
5. Camber Adjustment: How It’s Done
Camber adjustment involves precise measurements and adjustments to the vehicle’s suspension components. The process typically requires specialized equipment and expertise to ensure accurate and safe results.
5.1. Measurement: Using Alignment Equipment
Camber is measured using sophisticated alignment equipment, such as laser or computer-based systems. These tools provide precise readings of the camber angle for each wheel, allowing technicians to identify any misalignments. The equipment ensures that adjustments are made accurately and according to the manufacturer’s specifications.
5.2. Adjustment: Modifying Suspension Components
Camber adjustment involves modifying the suspension components to bring the camber angle within the specified range. This may involve adjusting control arms, strut mounts, or other parts of the suspension. The specific method depends on the vehicle’s design and the extent of the misalignment.
5.3. Shims and Eccentric Bolts: Common Adjustment Methods
Shims and eccentric bolts are common tools used for camber adjustment. Shims are thin plates inserted between suspension components to change the angle, while eccentric bolts have an offset design that allows for fine-tuning. These methods provide a precise way to adjust camber and achieve the desired alignment.
5.4. Professional Alignment: Ensuring Accuracy
Camber adjustment should always be performed by a qualified technician with the proper equipment and expertise. Attempting to adjust camber without the necessary tools and knowledge can lead to further damage and compromise your vehicle’s safety. Professional alignment ensures that the job is done accurately and safely.
6. Camber and Vehicle Type: Different Needs
Different types of vehicles have different camber requirements based on their design, intended use, and performance characteristics. Understanding the specific camber needs of your vehicle type is essential for maintaining optimal handling and tire wear.
6.1. Passenger Cars: Balancing Comfort and Wear
Passenger cars typically have camber settings that balance comfort and tire wear. The goal is to provide a smooth, stable ride while minimizing uneven tire wear. These settings are usually close to zero, with slight variations depending on the vehicle’s design and intended use.
6.2. Performance Vehicles: Prioritizing Handling
Performance vehicles often use negative camber to enhance grip during cornering. This setting improves handling and responsiveness, allowing the driver to maintain better control. However, it can also lead to increased wear on the inner edges of the tires.
6.3. Trucks and SUVs: Accounting for Load and Height
Trucks and SUVs have camber settings that account for their higher center of gravity and load-carrying capacity. These vehicles may use slightly positive camber to compensate for the effects of heavy loads, which can cause the suspension to compress and alter the wheel alignment.
6.4. Off-Road Vehicles: Optimizing Traction
Off-road vehicles may use specialized camber settings to optimize traction on uneven terrain. These settings can help the tires maintain contact with the ground, improving grip and stability. Off-road camber settings may differ significantly from those used in passenger cars or performance vehicles.
7. Camber vs. Caster vs. Toe: Understanding the Differences
Camber, caster, and toe are the three main angles that define a vehicle’s wheel alignment. While all three affect handling and tire wear, they each have distinct characteristics and impacts. Understanding the differences between them is crucial for maintaining proper alignment.
7.1. Camber: Inward or Outward Tilt
As discussed earlier, camber is the inward or outward tilt of the wheel when viewed from the front. It primarily affects tire wear and cornering performance.
7.2. Caster: Forward or Backward Tilt of Steering Axis
Caster is the angle of the steering axis, measured from the side of the vehicle. It affects steering stability and handling. Positive caster means the steering axis tilts rearward, improving stability at high speeds. Negative caster means the steering axis tilts forward, making steering easier but potentially reducing stability.
7.3. Toe: Inward or Outward Pointing of Tires
Toe refers to the direction the tires point relative to the vehicle’s centerline. Toe-in means the front of the tires point inward, while toe-out means they point outward. Toe affects tire wear and straight-line stability. Proper toe alignment ensures that the tires roll smoothly and evenly.
7.4. Interplay: How They Work Together
Camber, caster, and toe work together to ensure optimal handling, tire wear, and stability. Adjusting one angle can affect the others, so it’s essential to have all three properly aligned. Professional alignment services take all three angles into account to achieve the best possible performance.
8. When to Check Camber: Maintenance Schedule
Regular camber checks are an essential part of vehicle maintenance. Knowing when to check your camber can help you identify potential issues early and prevent costly repairs.
8.1. Regular Intervals: Recommended Schedule
It’s generally recommended to have your camber checked at least once a year or every 12,000 miles, whichever comes first. This allows you to catch any gradual changes in alignment due to wear and tear. More frequent checks may be necessary if you frequently drive on rough roads or carry heavy loads.
8.2. After Impacts: Potholes or Accidents
Any time your vehicle experiences a significant impact, such as hitting a pothole or being involved in an accident, it’s a good idea to have your camber checked. Impacts can cause immediate and significant changes to alignment angles, so prompt inspection is essential.
8.3. When Replacing Tires: Ensuring Even Wear
When you replace your tires, it’s an excellent opportunity to have your camber checked. Proper alignment ensures that your new tires wear evenly, maximizing their lifespan and performance. This can save you money in the long run by preventing premature tire wear.
8.4. Noticeable Symptoms: Pulling or Uneven Wear
If you notice any of the symptoms of camber issues, such as pulling to one side or uneven tire wear, it’s important to have your camber checked immediately. Ignoring these symptoms can lead to further damage and compromise your vehicle’s safety.
9. Benefits of Regular Camber Checks and Adjustments
Regular camber checks and adjustments offer numerous benefits, including extended tire life, improved handling, enhanced safety, and better fuel efficiency. These benefits make it a worthwhile investment for any vehicle owner.
9.1. Extended Tire Life: Preventing Uneven Wear
Proper camber alignment ensures that your tires wear evenly, maximizing their lifespan. This can save you money by reducing the frequency of tire replacements. Regular checks and adjustments help maintain optimal tire wear patterns.
9.2. Improved Handling: Enhanced Control
Correct camber settings improve your vehicle’s handling, making it more responsive and easier to control. This enhances your driving experience and makes your car safer to operate, especially in emergency situations.
9.3. Enhanced Safety: Maintaining Stability
Properly aligned camber helps maintain your vehicle’s stability, reducing the risk of accidents. Uneven tire wear and poor handling can make it harder to control your car, but regular camber checks can prevent these issues.
9.4. Better Fuel Efficiency: Reduced Rolling Resistance
When camber is correctly aligned, the rolling resistance of the tires is minimized, improving fuel efficiency. This can save you money at the gas pump and reduce your vehicle’s environmental impact.
10. Finding a Reputable Alignment Service: What to Look For
Choosing a reputable alignment service is crucial for ensuring accurate and reliable results. Look for shops with certified technicians, advanced equipment, and positive customer reviews.
10.1. Certified Technicians: Expertise and Training
Ensure that the alignment service employs certified technicians with the expertise and training to perform accurate camber adjustments. Certifications from reputable organizations demonstrate a commitment to quality and professionalism.
10.2. Advanced Equipment: Precise Measurements
Look for alignment services that use advanced equipment, such as laser or computer-based systems. These tools provide precise measurements and ensure that adjustments are made accurately.
10.3. Positive Reviews: Customer Satisfaction
Check online reviews and testimonials to gauge customer satisfaction with the alignment service. Positive reviews indicate a history of providing quality service and reliable results.
10.4. Warranty: Guaranteeing the Work
Choose an alignment service that offers a warranty on their work. A warranty provides peace of mind and guarantees that the service will stand behind their adjustments.
11. DIY Camber Adjustment: Is It Possible?
While DIY camber adjustment is technically possible, it’s generally not recommended unless you have extensive experience and the necessary equipment. Improper adjustments can be dangerous and may cause further damage to your vehicle.
11.1. Challenges: Precision and Equipment
DIY camber adjustment presents several challenges, including the need for precise measurements and specialized equipment. Without the right tools and knowledge, it’s difficult to achieve accurate and safe results.
11.2. Potential Risks: Damage and Safety
Improper camber adjustment can cause further damage to your vehicle, including premature tire wear, poor handling, and compromised safety. It’s generally best to leave camber adjustment to qualified professionals.
11.3. When to Seek Professional Help: Expertise Matters
Unless you have extensive experience and the necessary equipment, it’s always best to seek professional help for camber adjustment. Qualified technicians have the expertise and tools to ensure accurate and safe results.
12. Cost of Camber Adjustment: Factors and Estimates
The cost of camber adjustment can vary depending on several factors, including the type of vehicle, the extent of the misalignment, and the location of the service. Understanding these factors can help you estimate the cost and budget accordingly.
12.1. Vehicle Type: Complexity of Suspension
The type of vehicle can affect the cost of camber adjustment. Vehicles with more complex suspension systems may require more time and expertise, increasing the cost.
12.2. Extent of Misalignment: Time and Parts
The extent of the misalignment can also affect the cost. Minor adjustments may be relatively inexpensive, while more significant corrections may require additional time and parts, increasing the cost.
12.3. Location: Regional Differences
The location of the service can also influence the cost of camber adjustment. Prices may vary depending on regional differences and the cost of labor in the area.
12.4. Estimates: Getting a Quote
To get an accurate estimate of the cost of camber adjustment, it’s best to contact several reputable alignment services and request a quote. Be sure to provide details about your vehicle and the symptoms you’re experiencing.
13. Camber and Racing: Performance Optimization
In racing, camber is a critical parameter for optimizing performance and handling. Racers often use aggressive camber settings to maximize grip and cornering speed.
13.1. Aggressive Settings: Maximizing Grip
Racers often use aggressive negative camber settings to maximize grip during cornering. This allows the tires to maintain better contact with the road surface, improving handling and cornering speed.
13.2. Trade-Offs: Tire Wear and Handling
While aggressive camber settings can improve handling, they also come with trade-offs, such as increased tire wear. Racers must carefully balance camber settings to optimize performance without sacrificing tire life.
13.3. Track Conditions: Adapting to the Environment
Racers may adjust camber settings based on track conditions, such as temperature, surface texture, and layout. Adapting to the environment is crucial for maximizing performance and achieving the best possible results.
13.4. Professional Teams: Precision and Expertise
Professional racing teams rely on precision and expertise to optimize camber settings. They use advanced equipment and data analysis to fine-tune camber for each track and race, ensuring the best possible performance.
14. Common Misconceptions About Camber: Debunking Myths
There are several common misconceptions about camber that can lead to confusion and incorrect maintenance practices. Debunking these myths can help you make informed decisions about your vehicle’s alignment.
14.1. “Camber Doesn’t Matter”: Ignoring Alignment
One common misconception is that camber doesn’t matter and can be ignored. In reality, camber is a critical component of wheel alignment that affects tire wear, handling, and safety.
14.2. “All Camber Is Bad”: Avoiding Negative Camber
Another misconception is that all negative camber is bad and should be avoided. While excessive negative camber can cause uneven tire wear, slight negative camber is often beneficial for handling, especially in performance vehicles.
14.3. “DIY Is Always Cheaper”: Risks of Inexperience
Some people believe that DIY camber adjustment is always cheaper than professional service. However, the risks of inexperienced adjustments can outweigh the cost savings. Improper adjustments can cause further damage and compromise safety.
14.4. “Alignment Is a One-Time Fix”: Regular Maintenance
A common misconception is that wheel alignment is a one-time fix that doesn’t require regular maintenance. In reality, camber angles can shift over time due to wear and tear, impacts, and other factors, so regular checks are essential.
15. Camber and New Car Technology: Adaptive Systems
New car technology, such as adaptive suspension systems, is changing the way camber is managed. These systems can automatically adjust camber angles to optimize performance in different driving conditions.
15.1. Adaptive Suspension: Automatic Adjustments
Adaptive suspension systems use sensors and actuators to automatically adjust camber angles in real-time. This allows the vehicle to optimize handling and tire wear in a variety of driving conditions.
15.2. Sensors and Actuators: Real-Time Control
Sensors monitor vehicle speed, steering angle, and other parameters, while actuators adjust the suspension components to maintain optimal camber. This provides real-time control over wheel alignment, improving performance and safety.
15.3. Improved Performance: Dynamic Handling
Adaptive suspension systems improve performance by providing dynamic handling. The vehicle can automatically adjust camber angles to optimize grip and stability in different situations, such as cornering or braking.
15.4. Enhanced Safety: Stability Control
These systems also enhance safety by providing stability control. By automatically adjusting camber angles, the vehicle can maintain better control in emergency situations, reducing the risk of accidents.
16. Maintaining Optimal Camber: Tips and Best Practices
Maintaining optimal camber involves regular checks, proactive maintenance, and addressing issues promptly. Following these tips and best practices can help you keep your vehicle in top condition.
16.1. Regular Inspections: Catching Issues Early
Regularly inspect your tires for uneven wear and pay attention to any changes in handling. Catching issues early can prevent further damage and save you money in the long run.
16.2. Proactive Maintenance: Addressing Wear and Tear
Address wear and tear on suspension components promptly. Replacing worn parts, such as ball joints and bushings, can help maintain proper alignment and prevent camber issues.
16.3. Careful Driving: Avoiding Road Hazards
Drive carefully and avoid road hazards, such as potholes and curbs. Impacts can cause immediate and significant changes to camber angles, so avoiding these hazards is essential.
16.4. Professional Service: Ensuring Accuracy
Rely on professional service for camber checks and adjustments. Qualified technicians have the expertise and equipment to ensure accurate and safe results.
17. Camber and Electric Vehicles (EVs): Unique Considerations
Electric vehicles (EVs) have unique characteristics that can affect camber and alignment. Understanding these considerations is crucial for maintaining EVs in optimal condition.
17.1. Weight Distribution: Battery Placement
EVs often have unique weight distribution due to the placement of the battery pack. This can affect camber angles and require specialized alignment procedures.
17.2. Regenerative Braking: Tire Wear Patterns
Regenerative braking systems can alter tire wear patterns, potentially affecting camber. Regular checks and adjustments are essential for ensuring even tire wear in EVs.
17.3. Specialized Alignment: EV Expertise
EVs may require specialized alignment procedures and equipment. Choose an alignment service with expertise in EV maintenance to ensure accurate and reliable results.
17.4. Battery Life: Impact of Alignment
Proper alignment can improve the efficiency of EVs, potentially extending battery life. Minimizing rolling resistance through correct camber settings can reduce energy consumption.
18. The Future of Camber Technology: Innovations on the Horizon
The future of camber technology is likely to involve further innovations in adaptive suspension systems, sensor technology, and automated alignment procedures.
18.1. Advanced Sensors: Predictive Adjustments
Advanced sensors may be able to predict changes in camber angles based on driving conditions and road surfaces. This could allow for proactive adjustments, optimizing performance and safety in real-time.
18.2. Automated Alignment: Robot-Assisted Service
Automated alignment procedures may use robots to perform camber adjustments with greater precision and efficiency. This could reduce the cost and time required for alignment services.
18.3. AI-Driven Systems: Intelligent Optimization
AI-driven systems may be able to analyze data from multiple sensors to optimize camber settings for individual drivers and driving conditions. This could provide personalized performance and handling.
18.4. Integration with ADAS: Enhanced Safety
Integration with Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) could enhance safety by using camber adjustments to improve stability control and emergency braking performance.
19. Camber and Classic Cars: Restoring Original Settings
Maintaining proper camber on classic cars can be challenging due to worn suspension components and a lack of modern alignment equipment. Restoring original settings requires specialized knowledge and techniques.
19.1. Worn Components: Sourcing Replacements
Worn suspension components are a common issue in classic cars. Sourcing replacement parts may require specialized knowledge and expertise.
19.2. Limited Equipment: Adapting to Old Technology
Modern alignment equipment may not be compatible with classic cars. Technicians may need to adapt to old technology or use specialized tools to perform camber adjustments.
19.3. Original Specifications: Research and Documentation
Restoring original camber settings requires research and documentation. Technicians may need to consult original specifications and manuals to ensure accurate adjustments.
19.4. Preserving Value: Maintaining Authenticity
Maintaining proper camber on classic cars can help preserve their value and authenticity. Accurate alignment can ensure that the vehicle handles and performs as intended.
20. Expert Insights on Camber: Professional Advice
To provide you with the most comprehensive understanding of camber, we’ve gathered expert insights from automotive professionals. Their advice can help you make informed decisions about your vehicle’s alignment and maintenance.
20.1. Automotive Technicians: Practical Tips
Automotive technicians emphasize the importance of regular camber checks and adjustments. They recommend addressing issues promptly to prevent further damage and ensure optimal performance.
20.2. Suspension Specialists: Advanced Knowledge
Suspension specialists offer advanced knowledge about camber settings and their impact on handling. They can provide customized alignment solutions for different types of vehicles and driving conditions.
20.3. Tire Experts: Maximizing Tire Life
Tire experts highlight the importance of proper camber alignment for maximizing tire life. They recommend regular checks to ensure even wear and prevent premature replacements.
20.4. Racing Professionals: Performance Optimization
Racing professionals offer insights into how camber is used to optimize performance on the track. They can provide valuable advice for drivers looking to enhance their handling and cornering speed.
Understanding “What Is Camber On A Car” is crucial for every vehicle owner. It’s not just about tire wear; it’s about safety, handling, and overall driving pleasure. Whether you drive a passenger car, a performance vehicle, or an electric car, knowing how camber affects your ride is essential.
At CARS.EDU.VN, we’re dedicated to providing you with the knowledge and resources you need to keep your vehicle in top condition. From understanding the basics of camber to exploring advanced technologies, we’ve got you covered.
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FAQ About Camber on Cars
1. What exactly is camber on a car?
Camber is the angle of the car’s wheels relative to the vertical axis when viewed from the front. It’s measured in degrees and can be positive (tilting outward), negative (tilting inward), or zero (perfectly vertical).
2. Why is camber important for my vehicle?
Camber affects tire wear, handling, and overall stability. Proper camber alignment ensures even tire wear, enhances handling, and improves vehicle safety.
3. What are the symptoms of a camber problem?
Common symptoms include uneven tire wear (inner or outer edge), pulling to one side, a crooked steering wheel, and unusual tire noises during turns.
4. How often should I check my camber?
It’s recommended to check your camber at least once a year or every 12,000 miles, whichever comes first. You should also check it after any significant impact or when replacing tires.
5. Can I adjust camber myself?
While technically possible, DIY camber adjustment is not recommended unless you have extensive experience and the necessary equipment. Improper adjustments can be dangerous and cause further damage.
6. How is camber adjusted?
Camber is adjusted by modifying suspension components, such as control arms or strut mounts. Common methods include using shims or eccentric bolts.
7. What is the difference between camber, caster, and toe?
Camber is the inward or outward tilt of the wheel, caster is the forward or backward tilt of the steering axis, and toe is the direction the tires point relative to the vehicle’s centerline.
8. How does camber affect fuel efficiency?
Proper camber alignment minimizes rolling resistance, which can improve fuel efficiency. Misaligned camber can increase rolling resistance, leading to higher fuel consumption.
9. What should I look for in an alignment service?
Look for certified technicians, advanced equipment, positive customer reviews, and a warranty on the work.
10. How does camber differ for electric vehicles (EVs)?
EVs may have unique weight distribution and regenerative braking systems that can affect camber. Specialized alignment procedures and expertise may be required.